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301 stainless steel

301 stainless steel

301 is an austenitic chro-mium-nickel stainless steel that provides high strength and good ductility when cold worked. It is a modification of type 302 in which the chromium and nickel contents are lowered to increase the cold-work-hardening range.

High strength and excellent corrosion resistance make 301 stainless steel useful for a wide variety of applications,typical use include aircraft structural parts, trailer bodies, diaphragms,utensils, architectural and automotive trim,automobile wheel covers,roof drainage products, tablewear,storm door frames and conveyor belts.

301 composition

Grade

C

Mn

P

S

301

0.15max

2.00max

0.045max

0.030max

Si

Cr

Ni

N

Fe

0.75max

16.00-18.00

6.00-8.00

0.10max

Balance

301 stainless steel mechanical properties

 

UTS ksi mpa

0.2% YS ksi mpa

Elongation % in 2”(50.8 mm)

Hardness Rockwell

Annealed(Typical)

110(758)

40(276)

60

B85

1/4 hard 

125(862)*

75(517)*

25*

C25

1/2 hard

150(1034)*

110(758)*

18*

C32

3/4 hard

175(1207)*

135(931)*

12*

C37

Full hard

185(1276)*

140(965)*

9*

C41

equivalent grades of 301

JIS G4304

ASTM

UNS

KS

EN10095

AS

CNS

SUS301

301

S30100

STS301

1.4319

301

301

301 stainless steel heat treatments

301 is no-hardenable by heat treatment.

Annealing: heat to 1900-20500F(1038-11210C),then water quench.

Stress relief annealing:heat to 500-9000F(260-4820C),then air cool.

301 formability

301 can be readily formed and drawn.due to its high work-hardening rate, intermediate annealing may be necessary for severe drawing and forming operations.